Pengaruh Media Terhadap Kesadaran Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa Akuntansi: Mediasi Pengetahuan dan Sikap
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32534/jv.v20i1.6974Abstract
WHO revealed that 14% of the population in the world has mental health problems. The problem can occur to students who have academic pressure such as accounting students in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the effect of media on mental health awareness among accounting students, with the mediating role of mental health knowledge, knowledge of professional help, and mental health attitudes, using social learning theory among accounting students in Indonesia. The sample for this study consists of accounting students in Indonesia, selected using the convenience sampling technique. The primary data used in this study were directly obtained from respondents through a questionnaire, with a total of 153 respondents. The data analysis method employed is Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) using Smart PLS software version 3.0. The results of the analysis show that media, the mediating role of mental health knowledge, and mental health attitudes influence mental health awareness among accounting students. However, knowledge of professional help does not have a significant effect and does not mediate mental health awareness among accounting students in Indonesia.
Keywords:
Mental Health Awareness, Mental Health Knowledge, Professional Help, Media, Mental Health AttitudesReferences
APA. (2018a). attitude. APA Dictionary of Psychology. https://dictionary.apa.org/attitude
APA. (2018b). mental health. APA Dictionary of Psychology. https://dictionary.apa.org/mental-health
Azizah, C. U., & Utami, B. B. K. (2024). Integrasi Reputasi Lembaga sebagai Variabel Mediasi dalam Memprediksi Minat Muzakki Berzakat di LazisMu. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Manajemen, 7(1), 36–47. https://doi.org/10.35326/jiam.v7i1.5197
Bandura, A. (1971). Social Learning Theory. In General Learning Press (Vol. 61, Issue 1, pp. 76–85). https://doi.org/10.18177/sym.2020.61.1.sr.11518
Bucci, S., Schwannauer, M., & Berry, N. (2019). The digital revolution and its impact on mental health care. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 92(2), 277–297. https://doi.org/10.1111/papt.12222
Chaidir, J., Haerofiatna, H., Kania, D., & Wahyudi, W. (2023). Peran mediasi komitmen afektif pada persepsi dukungan organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. MBR (Management and Business Review), 7(1), 30–45. https://doi.org/10.21067/mbr.v7i1.8723
Cheng, H., Wang, C., McDermott, R. C., Kridel, M., & Rislin, J. L. (2018). Self?Stigma, Mental Health Literacy, and Attitudes Toward Seeking Psychological Help. Journal of Counseling & Development, 96(1), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcad.12178
Coles, M. E., Ravid, A., Gibb, B., George-Denn, D., Bronstein, L. R., & McLeod, S. (2016). Adolescent Mental Health Literacy: Young People’s Knowledge of Depression and Social Anxiety Disorder. Journal of Adolescent Health, 58(1), 57–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.09.017
Dev, A., Gupta, S., Sharma, K. K., & Chadda, R. K. (2017). Awareness of mental disorders among youth in Delhi. Current Medicine Research and Practice, 7(3), 84–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmrp.2017.05.004
Dunne, T., Bishop, L., Avery, S., & Darcy, S. (2017). A Review of Effective Youth Engagement Strategies for Mental Health and Substance Use Interventions. Journal of Adolescent Health, 60(5), 487–512. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.11.019
Eissa, A. M., Elhabiby, M. M., El Serafi, D., Elrassas, H. H., Shorub, E. M., & El-Madani, A. A. (2020). Investigating stigma attitudes towards people with mental illness among residents and house officers: an Egyptian study. Middle East Current Psychiatry, 27(1), 2–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-020-0019-2
Estherita & Anita, N. (2021). (2021). Literasi Kesehatan Mental Positif pada Remaja dan Dewasa Awal. ANALITIKA:Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA, 13(2), 93–104.
Evans, D. G. R., Barwell, J., Eccles, D. M., Collins, A., Izatt, L., Jacobs, C., Donaldson, A., Brady, A. F., Cuthbert, A., Harrison, R., Thomas, S., Howell, A., Miedzybrodzka, Z., & Murray, A. (2014). The Angelina Jolie effect: How high celebrity profile can have a major impact on provision of cancer related services. Breast Cancer Research, 16(5), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-014-0442-6
Guven, G., & Sulun, Y. (2017). Pre-service teachers’ knowledge and awareness about renewable energy. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 80(May), 663–668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.286
Hair joseph f. Jr. William C. Black Barry J. Babin Rolph E. (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis. In International Journal of Multivariate Data Analysis (Vol. 1, Issue 2).
Haq, R. A., & Utami, B. B. K. (2024). Pengujian Decision Making Model Dengan Mediasi Financial Literacy Dan Risk Tolerance Dalam Memprediksi Perilaku Investasi Mahasiswa. TRANSEKONOMIKA: Akuntansi, Bisnis Dan Keuangan, 4(6), 1241–1257. https://doi.org/10.55047/transekonomika.v4i6.766
Hudori, H. A., & Fauziyyah, N. (2023). Tekanan Akademik Mahasiswa Akuntansi Berdasarkan Gender (Studi pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi UNUSIA). Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK), 11(1), 78–86. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpak.v11n1.p78-86
Idham, A. F., Rahayu, P., As-Sahih, A. A., Muhiddin, S., & Sumantri, M. A. (2019). Trend Literasi Kesehatan Mental Trend of Mental Health Literacy. Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA, 11(1), 12–20. https://doi.org/10.31289/analitika.v11i1.2294
Jafari, A., Nejatian, M., Momeniyan, V., Barsalani, F. R., & Tehrani, H. (2021). Mental health literacy and quality of life in Iran: a cross-sectional study. BMC Psychiatry, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03507-5
Kuncoro, M. (2013). Metode Riset Untuk Bisnis & Ekonomi Bagaimana Meneliti dan Menulis Tesis? Edisi 4. Erlangga.
Lee, J. E., Goh, M. L., & Yeo, S. F. (2023). Mental health awareness of secondary schools students: Mediating roles of knowledge on mental health, knowledge on professional help, and attitude towards mental health. Heliyon, 9(3), e14512. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14512
Li J, Zhang M, Zhao Lin, Li W, Mu J, & Zhang Z. (2018). Evaluation of attitudes and knowledge toward mental disorders in a sample of the Chinese population using a web-based approach. BMC Psychiatry [revista en Internet] 2018 [acceso 20 de noviembre de 2020]; 18(1): 1-8. 1–8. https://thorax.bmj.com/content/thoraxjnl/68/2/171.full.pdf
Maya, N. (2021). Kontribusi Literasi Kesehatan Mental dan Persepsi Stigma Publik terhadap Sikap Mencari Bantuan Profesional Psikologi. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP), 7(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajop.58470
McCrae, N., Sharif, L., & Norman, I. (2019). Media portrayals of mental disorder in Saudi Arabia: a review of popular newspapers. Transcultural Psychiatry, 56(2), 428–442. https://doi.org/10.1177/1363461518819117
Nejatian, M., Tehrani, H., Momeniyan, V., & Jafari, A. (2021). A modified version of the mental health literacy scale (MHLS) in Iranian people. BMC Psychiatry, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03050-3
Niederkrotenthaler, T., Braun, M., Pirkis, J., Till, B., Stack, S., Sinyor, M., Tran, U. S., Voracek, M., Cheng, Q., Arendt, F., Scherr, S., Yip, P. S. F., & Spittal, M. J. (2020). Association between suicide reporting in the media and suicide: Systematic review and meta-analysis. The BMJ, 368(March), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m575
Niederkrotenthaler, T., Fu, K. W., Yip, P. S. F., Fong, D. Y. T., Stack, S., Cheng, Q., & Pirkis, J. (2012). Changes in suicide rates following media reports on celebrity suicide: A meta-analysis. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 66(11), 1037–1042. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2011-200707
Prabowo, A. A., Wardani, D. K., & Primastiwi, A. (2023). Pengaruh Efikasi Diri dan Perfeksionisme terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik dengan Akademik Burnout sebagai Variabel Intervening yang Dilakukan oleh Mahasiswa Prodi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta di Masa Perkuliaha. JPEKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, Manajemen Dan Keuangan, 7(1), 67–78. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpeka.v7n1.p67-78
Renwick, L., Pedley, R., Johnson, I., Bell, V., Lovell, K., Bee, P., & Brooks, H. (2024). Mental health literacy in children and adolescents in low- and middle-income countries: a mixed studies systematic review and narrative synthesis. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 33(4), 961–985. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-022-01997-6
Shah, S. P., & Praveen, B. N. (2014). Awareness of Oral Cancer in Rural Bangalore Population : A Questionnaire Based Study. International Journal of Scientifi c Study, 1(6), 14–16.
Sigalingging, V. C. N. (2024). Peran Media Dalam Membangun Kesadaran Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja (Deskriptif Kualitatif tentang Peran Media dalam Membangun Kesadaran terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Fimela.com). SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, 1(8), 719–736. https://doi.org/10.62335/gch50a56
Slater, M. D. (2004). Operationalizing and Analyzing Exposure: The Foundation of Media Effects Research. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 81(1), 168–183. https://doi.org/10.1177/107769900408100112
Soebiantoro, J. (2017). Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Mental Intensif Terhadap Stigma pada Pengguna Layanan Kesehatan Mental. INSAN Jurnal Psikologi Dan Kesehatan Mental, 2(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpkm.v2i12017.1-21
WHO. (2021). Kesehatan Mental Remaja. Journal of Islamic and Law Studies. https://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id
WU, Xiaohua; LI, X. (2017). Effects of Mass Media Exposure and Social Network Site Involvement on Risk Perception of and Precautionary Behavior Toward the Haze Issue in China Document Version : Final Published version , also known as Publisher ’ s PDF , Publisher ’ s Final version o.
Yasin, R. Al, Anjani, R. R. K. A., Salsabil, S., Rahmayanti, T., & Amalia, R. (2022). Pengaruh Sosial Media Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Dan Fisik Remaja: a Systematic Review. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 3(2), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v3i2.4402
Yeap, R., & Low, W. Y. (2009). Mental health knowledge, attitude and help-seeking tendency: A Malaysian context. Singapore Medical Journal, 50(12), 1169–1176.
Yin, H., Wardenaar, K. J., Xu, G., Tian, H., & Schoevers, R. A. (2020). Mental health stigma and mental health knowledge in Chinese population: A cross-sectional study. BMC Psychiatry, 20(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-02705-x
Yusuf, R. S. (2022). Peran Social Media Exposure terhadap Kecemasan Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir selama Pandemi Covid-19. Buletin Riset Psikologi Dan Kesehatan Mental (BRPKM), 2(1), 658–666. https://doi.org/10.20473/brpkm.v2i1.36533